May 7, 2015

Film Review: Iron Man 2

In the first Iron Man film, we saw an arms manufacturer develop a conscience and become a hero trying to clean up the mess his company left behind. A follow-up was inevitable, and Iron Man 2 would continue to track Tony Stark's moral journey through even more highs and lows.

Among the high points of the film, Iron Man confronts a new villain that pops up out of the blue, who trashes some race cars and sends them flying down the track. The film's climax pits Iron Man against a whole contingent of drones, before Iron Man and War Machine team up in an explosive all-out fighting sequence. All this action is really cool, but the film still dishes out plenty of amusing banter and interesting thematic material to keep everything even.

Unfortunately, the film suffers a few low points. In spite of the dramatic issues the film tackles, the pacing is not always perfect; scenes in-between the action can be a hit-or-a-miss. This is because the film juggles a lot of different things in its plot. It is notable how the film continues to track Tony Stark's growth, for even though he embraced a new identity as a hero, he still has his ego to contend with, and it gets him into all kinds of trouble in this film. These scenes do dig up significant levels of conflict, and ultimately, it presents a compelling account of how Tony's obsession with technology and fame gradually erodes his soul and isolates him from the people around him. However, the film also tosses in other random elements - including a Russian bad guy who has no real relevance to the story's main conflicts, and some random scenes with Black Widow and Nick Fury that only serve to whet audiences' appetites for 2012's Avengers. In spite of these haphazard plot points, the film doesn't necessarily congeal well, making for a rather uneven story.

Fortunately, the film looks good, with decent photography and editing. Robert Downey Jr. continues to excel as the main character, while Gweneth Paltrow, Don Cheadle, Sam Rockwell, Scarlett Johansson, and Samuel L. Jackson are all fun to watch. Mickey Rourke has some cheesy parts (especially with his "I vant my boid" line), but I think he's good most of the time. Writing is okay, but probably could have used more refinement. This production features good-looking sets, props, costumes, and special effects. John Debney's music score is pretty awesome.

Iron Man 2 is decently-entertaining and its story has a few significant points to make, but it is rather mixed, and it has led many viewers to regard it as an inferior sequel. Regardless of its issues, I find the film perfectly enjoyable.


4/5 (Entertainment: Good | Story: Mixed | Film: Very Good)

May 6, 2015

Film Review: The Incredible Hulk (2008)

For some reason, The Hulk never had a great film of his very own, prior to this. The older films have not aged well. 2003's Hulk had its moments, but was inundated with style and storytelling choices that made it less palatable. Coming out at the very forefront of Marvel's Phase I wave, The Incredible Hulk follows the Hulk on his next logical step after fleeing the military and hiding out, only to have the past catch up to him again.

The bulk of this story revolves around Bruce Banner's continuing struggle to control his own power, which in turn correlates to his inner struggle with emotions and rage. Inevitably, he loses control a few times, resulting in several scenes of mass carnage. When the Hulk busts loose, he goes on to toss cars and bash buildings with impunity. The rampage in the university campus is probably the coolest scene, as the military pulls out sonic weapons while the Hulk bashes up hum-vees into tiny pieces. It all builds up to a lengthy city battle, where the Hulk clashes with a more monstrous opponent; their battle rips up the streets and causes so much carnage, it's incredible.

While there is definitely enough action to satiate action fans, the film evens itself out by occasionally focusing on the characters as they go on the run and connect the dots. Bruce Banner proves to be a compelling character that we can empathize with and root for; he's quite the sight when he hulks out and smashes things, but it's also touching to watch him temper the beast and try to set things right. His relationship with Betty is also touching, and the two form a very nice Beauty and the Beast type of relationship. All the bad guys are pretty one-dimensional. The plot breezes through several exotic locations before settling on the finale; it's not necessarily a great story, but the characters and action keep it fresh.

This film boasts splendid, colorful photography and solid editing. Acting seemed great at the time, for the cast is very notable. Edward Norton is a guy I enjoy watching; he looks rather scrawny when compared to other Hulk actors, but his performance isn't too terrible. I've always had a soft spot for Liv Tyler and William Hurt. Tim Roth is appropriately mean-spirited in his role. Writing is generally okay. This production uses good-looking locales, sets, props, and costumes. Special effects seemed really cool at the time, but haven't all aged well. Music is okay.

The Incredible Hulk is a perfectly enjoyable romp, but with quality characterization and a slick style that makes it one of the best by far.


4/5 (Entertainment: Good | Story: Pretty Good | Film: Pretty Good)

May 4, 2015

Film Review: Iron Man

By 2008, there were already a bunch of Marvel movies on the market, all presented as a big mixed cluster of varying quality and quantity. After pulling itself together as its own studio, Marvel kicked off Phase 1 of its new movie-making universe with Iron Man.

From start to finish, this is one cool film. It is very sharply-made, with a very slick and high-quality look and feel. It's evenly-paced, with equal parts color, comedy, and action. And when the action hits, it is really cool stuff, without going too far overboard. Among Iron Man's heroics, my favorite scene shows him rocketing to the other side of the world, to use his high-tech suit to beat up violent extremists to protect the innocent (blowing up a tank in the process, before being pursued by American jets in a great high-speed air chase scene). The film's climax features an all-out fight between two high-powered suits, during which there's plenty of mass destruction. Even when there aren't guns and rockets going off, the film is still a blast with its colorful inter-character exchanges, funny suit-testing scenes, tense inter-corporate conspiracies.

The story this film tells is a great one. The origins of Iron Man is inherently compelling, as it takes a greedy, narcissistic arms dealer and flips him on his head to turn him into a hero. The film does so by plunging the character into the heart of the very problems he's created (in a war-town part of the world nonetheless). Once Tony Stark dedicates himself to being Iron Man, the conflict shifts to him confronting everybody else around him. Through all the struggles he endures, the film lays out rich characterization and interesting thematic material worth exploring.

This film looks splendid, with quality photography and editing. Acting is quite spot-on: Robert Downey Jr. is perfectly cast as the title character, and he remains iconic through every other Marvel project he's in from here on out. Gweneth Paltrow, Jeff Bridges, Terrence Howard, Shaun Toub, and everybody else is great to watch as well. Writing is pretty good and sharp. This production uses spectacular-looking sets, props, and costumes. Most special effects hold up well, and are awesome to behold. Ramin Djawadi's music score is pretty cool too.

The first Iron Man film has everything you can ask for in a superhero film: thrilling action, amusing humor, a decent story, and characters we can care about. Even after having numerous other Marvel films come out since, this is still the biggest must-see of the lot.

5/5 (Entertainment: Perfect | Story: Very Good | Film: Very Good)

April 26, 2015

Novel: Rider of the White Horse Now Available!

Rider of the White Horse was the first novel I've ever written.  It was published in 2002 by Authorhouse (formerly 1st Library), and is now being prepared in a new edition for CreateSpace.

It is now available and can be purchased on CreateSpace or Amazon.

Synopsis:
The Earth becomes a wasteland, following an onslaught of nuclear war and environmental disaster.  Most of the world is conquered by the mysterious Klokan Empire.  With advanced technology and an army of clone soldiers, they systematically exterminate all remaining human beings in a terrifying holocaust.

One clone soldier becomes gifted with an insight and spirit that sets him apart from the others, and he sees the Klokan Empire for the evil it is.  He defects and becomes Kurt Stone, a deadly agent for the last human nation on Earth.  He turns the tide of every battle, pushing the Klokan Empire back while confronting political schemes and civil unrest.

As Kurt's battles take him across the world and beyond, he follows in the prophecy of the Rider of the White Horse:  a warrior who will defeat evil and save the human race.

This account of post-apocalyptic war features big-scale battles, explosive action, suspenseful drama, endearing romance, and gripping emotions.  This grand tale is now presented in an all-new edition, with improved quality and new notes on the creation of this epic adventure.

Background:
In the 8th grade, I came up with my first truly original novel idea.  It came to me when the class went on a field trip to the Anne Frank exhibit in York.  I was (am) interested in WWII history, and I knew all about the holocaust.  In fact, I had the sobering experience of listening to holocaust survivors speaking at our school.  But it wasn’t until this field trip that I learned of the term “Aryan,” and realized that Nazi Germany was basically a huge-scale (and very scary) eugenics program. 

The biggest lesson about the holocaust was that it happened once, and history can always repeat itself.  Next time, it could be worse yet.  I had a scary notion I had that I was compelled to explore:  if Hitler had cloning technology, then he could have abused it to create his “perfect” race, and he could have truly taken over the world.  The genocide, and the purposeful reshaping of the human race, would have been terrible.  I suddenly had scary visions of a post-nuclear-war landscape, where clone armies were marching around and slaughtering every living thing.

My first few drafts for this story were pretty awkward; it’s hard to find the right starting point and the right voice sometimes.  In those first attempts, I approached my ideas in a straightforward fashion, using literal Nazis as the villains.  I took a lesson from existing science fiction, and made an attempt to veil Nazism with other names and concepts.  Thus, I made them into the Klokan Empire.  The term Klokan was originally a name I designated for a race of aliens, who would have had boney claws and spikes sticking out of their skin.  Since I abandoned those story ideas, however, I cannibalized the name “Klokan” for this story.

Something was still missing, however.  A certain theme, and plot structure, was lacking, and it got to the point where I didn’t know how to proceed with this story.  One Easter, I was reading the Book of Revelation, just out of interest, and that’s when I came across the passage regarding the Rider of the White Horse.  Many of the passages in Revelations interested me, for their metaphorical ideas and intense imagery.  When I read this specific chapter, I realized that it could align perfectly with my story, and I sought to marry them together.  I found ways to connect characters and ideas from the book in with Revelations, to the best of my ability.

From then on, the book pretty much wrote itself.  I barely even remember putting that much effort into it; you know something is good if you have fun doing it, and it all flies by without much struggle or second-guessing. 
It took about a year or two to draft this entire story, and it was all finished shortly after I graduated high school.

Publishing this story was another animal entirely, and I had absolutely no clue as to get any kind of professional writing career started.  When it came to querying or submitting works for commercial publishing, I was totally lost, I didn’t know where to start, and I never found the motivation to invest much research or effort into it.  After some brief research, however, I did come across some new Print-On-Demand companies, and felt they were easy and fairly risk-free.  I was sold on the concept of it, I went through the process, and I got this book published by 2002.

I made very few sales; probably 100 or so altogether.  Publishing was easy through these companies, but promoting these books was entirely up to the authors, and I was terrible at self-promotion.  I tried to host a book signing at the local library, but only had one person stop by.  In the end, it was just friends and family who invested in this book, and maybe a few random strangers.

What few readers I had before enjoyed the book, regardless of its issues.  Now that I’ve taken the time to fix up the wording and grammar, I expect that I’ll be happy and proud of this creation again, and can present it to willing readers with confidence.

Redux Edition:
Starting in 2012, I went through the whole text line-by-line to fix numerous issues with the text.  Most of the wording was re-arranged and re-written for better readability.  The text is no longer so plain and flat.  Redundancy is reduced, grammar mistakes are fixed, and the dialogue is sharper and flows better.  A few chapters were merged together, one scene was cut out, some scenes were made longer, and a few really cheesy parts were rewritten so they work better.  The whole thing is revamped so that it reads better and is more creditable.

In preparing for a new print edition of the book, some new notes were made outlining the book's creation and history (most of which is in this post anyway), and new cover art was made by artist Keyvan Ebrahimi.

Inspirations:
I was inspired by the various stories and films I was exploring at the time:  L. Ron Hubbard’s Battlefield Earth, James Bond movies, and the film Soldier, have all inspired this story.  The name Kurt Stone was inspired by the actor Kurt Russell.  To help visualize and design the various forts and bases that are attacked throughout the book, I designed them with a level editor for the video game Star Wars:  Dark Forces II:  Jedi Knight; doing so allowed me to map out exactly where these characters go and what they experience when traversing through the high-tech Klokan facilities.

There was some music that helped inspire me during the drafting and designing process.  In those days, the film scores for 1997's The Saint and GoldenEye were the biggest things I listened to; they were both quite moody and had a mystique to them, and Eric Serra's music in particular was very appropriately modern.  I discovered that certain CD-ROM video games had music tracks on them, so I listened to the Mechwarrior 2 music all the time; a lot of that has been inspiring for finding the right tone and atmosphere.  As time went on, I acquired more James Bond soundtracks - Tomorrow Never Dies and The World is Not Enough - and select songs, including Rob Dougan's "Clubbed to Death," which I first heard on a Nissan commercial and might be the song that I associate the most with this book.  Other fine songs that have inspired me include Rob Dougan's "Furious Angels," Dave Matthew Band's "When the World Ends," Moby's "Everloving," Sting's "A Thousand Years," Apollo 440's cover of "(Don't Fear) The Reaper," Billy Joel's "Leningrad," Live's "Forever May Not Be Long Enough," PPK's "21st Century," and most recently, Imagine Dragon's "Radioactive." A collection of this music can be heard on 8tracks.

In Conclusion:
The first time I do most anything is usually the worst.  It feels like I've spent more time and effort on this book than any other, because it came out so flawed on the first try, and I had to go back and fix some things.  Now that I've cleaned the work up, I feel more confident in presenting it to readers as a grand piece of post-apocalyptic adventure.  If you do order my book, I hope you'll enjoy it as is.

April 11, 2015

The Garrison: Excerpt Chapter 6: The Strovnik Army Arrives

Below is a small part of my novel, The Garrison, a fantasy epic about a small castle struggling to hold out against a huge invasion force.  If you like what you see here, buy the entire book on Amazon!
--------------------
    Seth, Ghorman, Fastblade, and Leon were at the gatehouse, observing [the Strovnik army's] activity.  Seth had a torch ready at the gatehouse. He hoped that the oil he laid on the grass earlier in the week had not evaporated completely.  As the sky grew darker with gray clouds, he also hoped that it would not rain.
    Seth noticed Harmony standing at the walls.  He wondered if she could she command the skies and hold back the rain.
    His thoughts were interrupted by General Grumman’s approach. Reaching the base of the gatehouse, he shouted, “Defenders of Myriam! I am General Grumman of Strovnik! King Dorrel has sent us to claim what is rightfully ours, and if you hand it over now and surrender everything to us now, you will all be spared!”
    “You shall never have the greater half of the Dark Stone!” Seth taunted. “Nor will you ever see any of us surrender to you! This castle is the final line of defense for Tennence, and it will stand against your entire army!”
    “This is folly! Do you not understand that if you hand over a simple little rock, you will keep your lives, and ensure that you are treated well in Dorrel’s new kingdom! Do you all have a death wish?”
    “There shall be no new kingdom! This is where we draw the line!” Seth shouted back.
    “Be aware that this is your final chance–”
    “No! This is your final chance!”
    “So be it, defenders of Myriam! This castle shall fall!”
    Retreating to the ranks of his men, he raised the Strovnik flag.  As he did so, the entire Strovnik army erupted, clamoring for blood.
    The catapults were set into place, each one loaded with a giant boulder.  Seth knew that it would take many boulders to take down the walls of Myriam, but they were still the biggest concern.  He withdrew his longbow and nocked an arrow on the string.  Fastblade, Ghorman, and Leon did the same, all four of them dipping their arrowheads in oil and setting them ablaze.
    Seth sent an arrow soaring into the air, and it landed on the army below.  It fell on the oiled grass as he had planned, but failed to ignite the grass.
    Seth was perplexed.  Ghorman, Fastblade, and Leon followed suit, with perfect landings on the oil-soaked grass.  The flaming arrows lay burning on the ground, but the grass still failed to ignite.
    “This plan of yours is not working,” Ghorman complained.
    Without a response, Seth nocked another arrow, lit it afire, and released it.  As it plummeted to the ground, it was intercepted by the arm of an enemy soldier, setting him ablaze.  The Strovnik footman tried to flee from the flames, only making the burning worse.  He was forced to the ground by another soldier, who helped him extinguish his burning flesh.
    By that time, the two enemy catapults had fired their first rounds.  Their huge slings hurled the boulders soaring in the air like rockets.  The first boulder hit the base of the castle’s wall, producing an earsplitting crack, but the wall still held together.  The second boulder soared over the wall, clipping it and sending rock chips crashing down its side.
    Seth reloaded his longbow, lit it afire, and attempted to ignite the grass again.  The arrow flew wildly into the enemy formations and hit one of the catapults, lodging itself in the wooden frame.
    Fastblade and Leon unleashed a torrent of arrows onto a group of enemy footmen as they were lugging a battering ram towards the castle’s gates.  Two of were killed, but more men took their places and picked up the ram.
    Seth fired another arrow towards the catapults, killing one of the workers who was loading a boulder into the machine’s giant sling.  Crashing to the ground, it pinned another worker beneath it, killing him instantly.
    The boulder started to roll.  A few nearby footmen stood fast against the giant rock to keep it from rolling.  The stone gained momentum and flattened them as it sped through enemy lines.
    Most of the footmen were able to dodge it, clearing a path for the rolling boulder.  Several of them were still crushed by it.  Those carrying the battering ram were directly in the rock’s path.  Abandoning the ram, they darted out of the way as the boulder snapped it in half like a twig.
    The impact made the boulder stop.  Several footmen tried to salvage either the rock or the ram, but with the ram broken and the boulder so far away from the catapult, they didn’t bother to move them.
    Seth fired a flaming arrow at the fallen battering ram.  The arrow soared towards the log, but instead it ricocheted off of the boulder and it landed at an enemy soldier’s foot.  The Strovnik soldier stamped on the arrow, trying to beat out its flames.
    Suddenly, an explosion of flames burst from the arrow.  The oil had finally ignited.  Fire spread across the grass, encircling the castle.  Dozens of Strovniks were caught in the blaze.  Chaos ensued, as entire squadrons of soldiers were burned alive.
    Several footmen were trapped between the flames and the castle.  Fastblade and Leon showered them with arrows.  The rest of the Strovnik army retreated away from the fire, to their encampment nearby.
    Seth, Leon, Ghorman, and Fastblade joined the rest of the garrison on the wall walk.  A cry of victory resounded through the air as they witnessed their enemy’s demise.
    Seth’s victory cry was brief, however.  The dark sky threatened rain.  How long could the fires last, if dampened by a summer rain?

New Fantasy Novel: The Garrison Now Available!

One of my earliest fantasy novels, The Garrison, is now available to buy on Amazon and CreateSpace!

Synopsis
This short, breezy fantasy epic is all about one small castle with a small group of defenders, all struggling to hold off against massive waves of infantry and siege warfare from an invading nation.  Within the small castle is a relic - half of the mysterious Dark Stone - which the evil King Dorrel covets above all else.  After waiting for years, he launches an all-out invasion on the nation of Tennence, slaying their king and subjugating the kingdom.  One paladin - Seth Chamberlain - collaborates with the wizard Rellore and the garrison of Myriam Castle to muster a defense.  For weeks, the small garrison uses all their might, wit, magic, and strategy to ward off waves of enemies.  In the midst of the combat, Seth falls in love with a witch named Harmony, which strains the tension among the garrison even further.

This novel is briskly-paced with lots of combat and action, scenes of war, drama, romance, magic, and more.

This novel contains quite a bit of graphic violence.  Cursing is mild and there's one sex scene that doesn't go into too much detail.  I would think that teenagers and young adults can handle it, but for all intents and purposes, it's meant for mature audiences.

Background
This novel was originally drafted in 2002.  At the time, I visited Helmsley Castle in England, where they had a medieval reenactment to demonstrate how medieval life, combat, and warfare would have occurred.  This included some fighting demonstrations with daggers, swords, clubs, and bows.  Among the things I learned, it was mentioned that castle garrisons were not all that big at all:  small groups of men could fend off against huge odds using the natural defenses, strategy, terrain, weather, and resourcefulness of a castle.  Sieges could linger on for months like this, and history is full of cases where small groups of men had to fend off against attackers.


In high school, I learned about the different tactics used during siege warfare.  The objective was to force a surrender through attrition; attackers would surround a castle to block it off from the rest of the world.  They could raze all the surrounding farmlands and villages, further separating the castle from resources.  Attacking armies used to use all manner of siege weapons to take down a castle wall or gate.  Catapults and trebuchets would not only hurl stones, but could also toss filth and cadavers into a castle to spread disease.  Siege towers were built as moving towers on wheels, allowing infantry to gain access to the castle's ramparts and interior.  Siege ladders could do the same.  Battering rams could knock down gates.  However, defenders had the ability to throw anything they had at their enemies:  rocks, hot oil, etc.  Castles were often designed to deflect catapult bombardments, usually by making the towers rounded.  Gatehouses served as a highly effective killzone by trapping enemies in between gates and providing vantage points for archers to shoot down on them.  In any given battle, the weather and terrain can affect how armies approach a castle, or how effective the defenders are.

For the battle of Myriam Castle in the book, a whole plethora of these techniques are utilized, in addition to equipping the attacking army with grappling-hooks, and granting liberal use of magic among the defenders.  It took a year or two to draft this novel.  In 2004, I attempted to get the book published through an agent; it went so far as getting edited by a company called My Saint Is An Editor.  I backed out of a contract with the literary agency, after doing more research and finding that the agency didn't necessarily guarantee results.  The book remained in my files for the longest time while I kept busy with my day job and worked on various other projects; only within the past few months did I manage to put the finishing touches on the book by doing more editing passes and getting the graphics finalized.

I drew up maps on MS Paint originally, and they were always rather plain and dorky.  Last month, I posted a contest on Freelancer.com for graphic artists to take my maps and make them better.  After a number of great entries, I picked Sandra Sreckovic's entries as the winner.  Her work is featured in the first few pages of the book, showing in stylish detail how the lands of Tennence and the Realm of the Allied Kingdoms are laid out.


I published the book through Amazon and Createspace.  It took a matter of days to format the book properly, for both print and kindle.  Even though I could probably hire an artist for really good cover art, I opted to make my own cover using a photo I took a few years ago from a MacBeth play in Ripley Castle.  It was a picture of a man sitting by a tree, with a sword sticking up from the ground; I used Corel software to make it black-and-white, to blur out much of the background, and turn the photo into a type of pencil art.  Amazon's cover art software had a theme that cropped and framed the picture with black on the top and bottom of the cover.  This is probably not the best cover in the world, but I felt it was eye-catching, and I did it for free using my own files.


Inspirations
This was the first fantasy novel I attempted, but I had plenty of influences to draw upon at the time.

I've always been a fan of films like Braveheart, which may have subtly influenced my imagination to begin with.  The Lord of the Rings:  The Two Towers was newly-released at the time, so watching the Battle of Helms Deep was quite the inspiration for writing a book based entirely on a siege.  The film The Craft gave me the idea to include four witches in The Garrison, with each one representing a different natural element.  I tried to replicate the events of the novel using the level editor for the video game Warcraft III, but I could never get the scripts to work all that well.  I got to admit that King Dorrel may have been inspired by Arthas in the Warcraft series.

While writing, a few pop songs (primarily Seal's "Kiss From a Rose" and Christina Aguilera's "Beautiful") and a lot of orchestral music provided some ample inspiration (especially the film scores for The Lord of the Rings and Requiem For a Dream).  For some odd reason, Enya's brief track "Epona" is one of the tracks I attribute the most to the project; I think it's a very lovely melody and sound that matches up well with the book's setting.  You can listen to select tracks that inspired me on 8tracks.com.

That's just about all there is to the novel.  It's not the biggest or best thing I ever wrote, but I think it came out well and it is something I'm proud of.  I hope you'll give it a chance and enjoy it.

March 16, 2015

Short Story: Server

I've been sorting through some of the short stories in my folders of late, and submitting some to literary magazines to see if I can get any published.  I had this story among them; it was a short little ditty I had:  a sort of messed-up premise with a messed-up setting that I thought was compelling enough. 

The reason why I'm putting it here on my blog and not submitting it for publication is that I think it has the potential to be something bigger - maybe a novella or full-length book.  The biggest potential I see is that there can be more to the characters (I never explain what Li does for a living, and after all this there's plenty of directions this can go), and there's more to the whole thing that can be fleshed out better (I hope you'll catch on that the "service providers" are gangstas, but I probably should explain more about their operations, who runs it all, and how Li becomes involved).  On top of that, I may have to change some names around (Binju might be an actual city name already; I wound up using Aezu in another story).

As it is, this is more like a demo for a larger story.  Feel free to check it out; it could be a glimpse of a much broader cyberpunk crime thriller with some intriguing potential.
------------------------------
    As Li Varakai crossed the threshold and treaded into Space 5x303, he felt his feet pressing on cool, dew-laden blades of grass.  The air was warm and humid, with a gently balmy breeze sweeping across the field.  It was quiet, save for the soft trickling of water nearby.  Beneath a blue sky with bright orange and pink clouds, Li could see the ocean in the distance.  Turning around, he faced a mountain with towering rocks.  Hot steam wafted around the mountains, as a telltale sign that there were hot springs all around it.
    Moving toward the mountain, Li walked through the hazy steam.  There was a warm pool at the base of the rocks.  As expected, Li found the girl he loved the most there.  Her name was Aezu; she was young, skinny, and petite.  Resting in the water, Aezu’s tanned skin was rendered smoothly, and it glistened in the sun.  Her short black hair was plastered on her soft round cheeks.
    Regarding him with her hazel-colored eyes, Aezu smiled warmly, flashing her perfect white teeth.  Entering the pool, Li immersed himself in the hot water.  It made his skin tingle.  It tingled even more when Aezu grasped his arms and pulled herself closer.
    Suddenly, Li tasted her lips moving across his.  He felt her skin pressing and sliding on his.  Feeling excited and aroused, Li’s hands stroked Aezu’s whole body, and gently tugged away at the lightweight strings that held up her bikini.  As enthralled as he was, he yearned to take Aezu’s beautiful, naked body and devote every inch of his essence to her.  He never wanted to leave her embrace.  If he had things his way, Li would never leave her.
    With the thoughts of making profound love flooding his mind, Li groped Aezu’s small, pert breasts.  He felt her wet kisses on his face, and he could smell her scent of flowery perfume.
    Then, she was gone.  Li was startled when he no longer felt Aezu’s body in his arms.  Then he noticed the glitches:  the water that flowed down the rocks stopped flowing, the grass of the surrounding landscape became pixilated, and the sky turned to strange colors.  All of the sound was cut out.  Li cursed, for he knew that the server running Space 5x303 was clearly malfunctioning.  It couldn’t have happened at a worse time.
    The entire island de-rezzed, leaving Li alone in a blank void.  Crossing the threshold, he left Space 5x303 behind.
    Opening his eyes, he beheld his true home once again.  His five-foot by eight-foot capsule apartment encased only his mattress.  The small shelves on his walls had just enough room for the neurological equipment that allowed him to connect to his favorite Space, and be with the girl he loved.  It took him months to save up the money for that equipment; the cost of renting the network bandwidth sucked up most of his paycheck every week.  His Space and his time with Aezu was all he wanted and cared about in his life; it irked Li to no end that his connection was interrupted.
    He took the time, squirming in his capsule to check his equipment.  All the lights were green, all the wires were securely connected, and all the network signals pinged back to him perfectly.  Whatever the problem was, it wasn’t on his end.
    Opening up the panel over his head, Li moved his scrawny fingers over the glowing desktop.  He twitted to his service provider, complaining about the issue in full.  A few uncertain moments later, he received a confirmation message.  There was nothing wrong with the network, according to them.  The problem must have been with the server that stored Aezu’s intelligence.
    Li was not deterred; he should have realized that the issue stemmed solely from the third party that supplied the Space service.  On top of his network fees, Li gave up a good chunk of his salary to rent Space 5x303.  He knew the company only by name:  Sun-Tsar Limited.  It took Li just a moment to pull up the company’s webpage and find its contact information.  He shot them an e-mail, and waited.
    The wait was long and agonizing.  Without the use of Space 5x303, Li had nothing to fill his time, much less the empty gaps in his life.  After spending thirty minutes waiting for a response and toying with the desktop games, he gave up and left the capsule.
    When Li slid the metal curtain open, the full stench of Binju City’s air hit him in full force.  It was the combined scent of smog, machine oil, burning electronics, and the body odor of the city’s ten million inhabitants.  Standing on the concrete floor, Li stood up in the hallway; the entire corridor was lined with rows and rows of other capsule homes.  There were fifty residents in this hallway alone; the building must have housed over fifty thousand.
    Having spent the last thirty hours in his capsule, Li’s legs were weak, and they wobbled uneasily as he strolled to the end of the corridor.  A door opened automatically for him, leading to the dimly-lit lobby.  There was a dirty glass wall in the middle of the lobby, where a series of vending machines stood and diligently provided sustenance.  A number of cheap tables and chairs were set up, where dozens of residents ate their manufactured meals.
    On the other side of the glass wall was the elevator.  Shuffling to the elevator, Li took it down to the building’s main entrance.  Exiting the apartment complex, he stepped onto the main street.  It seemed perpetually packed with hundreds of people moving along the sidewalks and cars constantly clogging the roads.  All of the city buildings stretched up to over two thousand feet in the air, forming an urban canyon that channeled all the traffic down its narrow streets.  As tall as the buildings were, and with all the bridges and highways far overhead, the lower levels of Binju City never saw any daylight.  Even in the city’s upper levels, smog and clouds obscured the sun; Li has never seen sunlight in person.
    As it was, he was comfortable in the dark confines of the city.  It was as comforting as his capsule.  The only source of discomfort for him were the crowds; even as he walked down the street, he hated having to brush so close to everyone else, smelling their odors and seeing their faces as they passed by.  Li was far more comfortable in his capsule with his neuro-sim setup, where he could have everything he ever wanted and needed without having to leave the building.  The longer he went without his neuro-sim hookup, the more agitated he felt.  It bothered him to no end, wondering what happened to his connection and what he could do about it.
    The only other thing he could think of was to meet the man who initially told him about the Spaces in the first place.  Just a few blocks down from his apartment building, he passed by a series of nightclubs.  Their walls glowed as electronic images flashed and danced on them, bathing the streets in colors.  Many of the pedestrians lined up at the clubs, waiting for entrance.  While they lined up, the deep, throbbing boom of loud electronic music filtered from the clubs and made the roads vibrate.
    Passing by the clubs, the streets became notably less crowded, and Li moved more fluidly down the sidewalk.  His legs felt stiff, but they weren’t as hindered as they used to be.  Turning down a narrow street, he reached his destination in short time.
    Li came to an apartment tower.  It was much more upscale than his building; these apartments had actual rooms and furnishings.  It even had a lobby with a desk and working clerks.  Walking across the lobby, Li took the elevator to the tenth floor and went straight to apartment 10099.  It occurred to him that the man he was looking for could be out; Li didn’t even know what the man did for a living.
    Decisively, Li knocked on the door and waited for a response.  A few short seconds later, the electromagnetic deadbolt unlocked, and the door swung open.  Li faced the very man he was looking for.   The overweight tenant – Fröde Schuzhen – looked down at Li with a sneer and stammered, “You…you’re that guy living in the pod, right? Li…Vykara, was it?”
    “Varakai,” Li dully corrected. “Do you remember that you told me about the Spaces?”
    “Yeah, so what?”
    “Mine cut out on me.  It must be a problem with the server.  I want to know where Sun-Tsar’s headquarters are.”
    “Are you kidding me? Do I look like a directory to you?”
    “You helped me get the contract with them.  You must know something, right?”
    “Look, you don’t just go strolling into Sun-Tsar’s turf! What do you think you’ll accomplish? What, do you think you can do their tech support or something? If they pulled one of their servers, they did so for a reason! You don’t go to them and f%*k around with their goods!”
    “What do I pay them for, if they can’t even maintain a good connection?” Li insisted.
    “You’re such a noob! Did you even read the contract before you signed up with them? Payment doesn’t guarantee connection!”
    “What’s it to you? Just tell me where to find them, and they can tell me all this in person.”
    “I’m doing this for your own protection, Varakai,” Fröde said, regarding Li with suspicious eyes. “What’s so important about your Space anyway? Don’t tell me this is all about a virtual woman!”
    “That’s none of your business.”
    “It’s none of yours either, idiot! V-girls are not real! Just do yourself a favor and get laid for real! It’ll save everybody a lot of trouble.”
    “It’ll save you trouble if you just tell me what I need to know.”
    “Whoa, what the f@#k is this? Are you threatening me? You’re just a scrawny punk! I could sit on you, flatten you like a sandwich, and eat you for breakfast!”
    “Try it, bastard.”
    Mumbling obscene curses, Fröde stepped through the doorway and balled his big meaty hand into a fist.  He swung and brought the fist down on Li’s head.
    In an instant, Li swung his body to the side, and Fröde’s fist sliced through the air beside his head.  Grabbing Fröde’s arm, Li pulled hard and yanked him downward.  Despite his size and stature, Li’s strength surprised Fröde.  With a gasp, Fröde found himself stumbling toward the ground; his body tumbled down and his head hit the pavement.  When he looked up at Li, Fröde felt blood trickling from a gash on his head.
    Reaching into his pocket, Li pulled out a syringe full of nanodrenaline.  Bringing the needle to his arm, Li warned, “You don’t want me to hurt you, do you?”
    Fröde knew all too well the consequences of nanodrenaline.  He realized that Li’s unnatural strength stemmed from his body’s tolerance toward the nanite-ridden drug.  With enough uses, Li’s body produced far more energy than that of a normal human being, and it allowed him to move faster and stronger using less nutrients.  If he injected nanodrenaline now, Li would have the strength to literally tear Fröde limb from limb.
    “You crazy nano-head!” Fröde cried. “Listen, I’ll tell you what you need to know.  Just put that s#!t away, will ya?”
    Li kept the needle in hand, but listened intently.  Fröde explained, “Sun-Tsar owns place, like a network hub, over in Kaiong-Odan District.  That’s where they keep all their servers at.  Problem is, it’s their headquarters, so the boss and all his men guard the place tight.  There’s no way you can sneak in, and there’s certainly no way you can expect to walk up to them and ask for their hardware.”
    “We’ll never know until we try,” Li remarked, walking away from Fröde.
    As Li continued on, Fröde shouted, “Are you crazy? Is this worth dying over?”
In his head, Li answered that it was worth living for.
    He knew exactly where Kaiong-Odan District was.  Taking the metro, it took only ten minutes to reach the dense industrial sector.  Coming out of the subway, Li stepped onto the street and beheld a tight road with tall metal walls extending up on either side.  Metal walkways, gantries, pipes, and wires criss-crossed each other overhead.  Dim streetlights provided just a faint amount of light.  The place smelled of oil, metal, and poisonous gas.
    Spotting the Sun-Tsar territory was easy for Li, since he understood what he was looking for.  Wandering down the cramped alleys, he saw a thug standing guard by a small doorway.  The man was clad in street clothes and he sported a pistol in his pants, but the cybernetic implants in his head gave away his affiliation.  The metal casing around the man’s skull had the Sun-Tsar markings imprinted on it.
    Approaching the man, Li demanded, “I need to speak to your boss.”
    “Beat it, punk,” the man sneered.
    “Let me in, or there will be trouble.”
    “You want trouble? I’ll give you trouble, you scrawny son of a-”
    As the thug pulled the gun out, Li suddenly grasped his hand and squeezed hard.  With a shout, the thug dropped the gun.  Li released him and bent down to pick up the gun, while the thug danced around and caressed his aching hand.
    Holding the pistol up at the goon, Li demanded, “Let me in now!”
    “You crazy fool! Fine! Just, hold on a minute.”
    The thug used his head implant to send a digital message to the others inside the building.  When it was done, the man nodded and said, “Okay, go in.  Just be cool:  the boss ain’t happy right now.”
    “That makes two of us,” Li muttered, shoving the man aside and stepping through the doorway.
    Inside, Li walked through a large room filled with racks of hardware.  There were hundreds of routers, switches, computers, and databanks that hummed softly and glowed with flashing blue and green lights.  Webs of cables were sprawled all around the room, connecting all of the devices to the local networks.  Despite the amount of hardware, it was a sloppy and messy arrangement.  Li always suspected, but now he was certain:  there was nothing professional about Sun-Tsar.  It was a small-time two-bit operation run by hoodlums.
    At the other end of the room, there was a staircase.  Li took the stairs to the next level, and entered the gang’s headquarters.  It was a spacious room, dark and filthy.  There was a couch facing a giant wall-sized TV, where a few thugs lounged with their drugs and liquor and laughed inanely at the screen.  Between Li and the couch was a table, where a pile of guns, drugs, and software chips were haphazardly arranged; a pair of goons stood nearby, cleaning pistols and staring at glowing data tablets.  In the corner of the room, there was a man in a chair with dozens of cables coming out of him.  He was tall, bald, muscular, and covered in colorful tattoos
    Rising from the chair, he disconnected all of the cables that were protruding from his arms, neck, and head.  Walking across the room, he faced Li and challenged with a scowl, “You got a lot of guts, coming to my place, interrupting my free time, and messing around with my men.  You better have something good for me, or I’ll be using your skull as a new breakfast bowl!”
    Undeterred by the boss’ threats, Li demanded, “Space 5x303:  I pay good money to use it.  It is mine.  It cut out on me recently, and I want it back.  If you can’t get it back online, I’ll gladly buy the server containing the Space from you.”
    The boss scoffed, “You’re kidding me, right? You come all this way and cause all this trouble just because you can’t get into your little piece of virtual heaven? What, you can’t stand being away from your Space for more than a few minutes? That’s not my problem, you pathetic rezz-head! You should have read our user agreement:  we can’t guarantee total connectivity, and you do not have exclusive rights to a given space! We can and will switch things up when we need to! I don’t know if you’ve noticed, but we’re not exactly a top-level company here!”
    One of the thugs held up his data tablet and explained, “Boss, Space 5x303 was the one we were going to transfer.”
    “Oh, so that’s the one with the girl,” the boss cried in realization. “That cute, sweet, small young thing.  Is that why you’re here?”
    “She’s all I have,” Li emphasized. “For the last three months I’ve signed up with this company, I’ve spent all my free time connected to the Space, so I can be with her.  She’s the only thing that makes my life worth living.  I need that Space! Without it, I have nothing!”
    “Dude…get a f$&king life! If that’s is all you have to live for, you know what that tells me? It tells me that you’re just some scumbag at the bottom of the food chain! Me and my boys here:  we got the real thing going on here.  If we want women, we get real women! If we want to live a good, meaningful life, we get wasted and party like there’s no tomorrow! And you know what else? We don’t plan on running this operation all that long; it’s just a stepping stone to even greater things.  I don’t want to run this rat-infested hole forever and deal with lowly pukes like you! I want to get out of this dump and live on the top level! I want to be able to walk into the high-roller clubs, shoot the s&*t with millionaires, and stuff my face with caviar and ten-thousand-dollar ice cream and s@#t! That’s just another difference between you and me:  I have ambitions, and that makes life worth living.  You don’t have any, so that tells me your life is worth jack s!*t!”
    Suddenly, the boss and the two thugs at the table grabbed guns and pointed them at Li.  The men at the couch watched them, but were too intoxicated to do much else.
    The boss threatened, “If I kill you, I’ll bet nobody would even notice you’re gone.”
    “Same goes for you:  you’re just the boss of a rat-infested low-level network hub.  I could take you down and nobody would ever notice you’re gone.  Look, all I want is the server.  Give it to me, and we can both walk away from this.”
    “Are you kidding me? Who do you think you are, coming in here and trying to steal my equipment? I’m the one with all the guns, idiot! You know what, f#*k this! Waste this rezz-head!”
    All three men brought their guns close to Li’s head.  Reacting, Li rushed forward and rammed himself into the boss.  Throwing the man against the table, Li dashed past him and vaulted over the couch.  Taking cover there, he pulled out the syringe of nanodrenaline.
    The two drunken thugs at the couch fled in confusion and panic, before the other two goons approached the couch and started pelting it with gunfire.  A score of bullets hit the couch, ripping holes in it and tossing up fluffy pieces of cotton and linen.  The constant roar of gunshots filled the room with ear-piercing noise.  Li watched as several bullets cut through couch completely, continuing past his body and hitting the floor and wall across from him.
    Without any further hesitation, Li injected the nanodrenaline into his arm.  As the nanites fused with his cells, they pumped energy to his mitochondria.  He felt more alert, more awake, and more powerful.
    Rushing into the couch, Li threw his arms up and tossed it in the air.  The couch flew up and rammed into the two thugs; they were knocked down and pinned to the floor.  Their weapons left their hands.  The third henchman was pushed by the flying furniture.  The boss stepped back in surprise.
    The one goon left standing scrambled for his gun on the floor.  Circling the couch, Li flanked the man and kicked him in the gut.  Li’s kick was strong enough to throw the man across the room.  He smashed against the wall with enough force to crack it.  With his spine fractured, the thug screamed in agony, as he fell to the floor and writhed in pain.
    Li kicked one of the men pinned down by the couch, before he could do anything else.  The blow knocked the man out cold; if Li had kicked any harder, he could have snapped his neck.
    Then, the boss raised his gun and squeezed the trigger.  As a stream of bullets exploded from the gun’s barrel, Li jumped out of the gun’s path.  All of the bullets sprayed the room randomly, striking at the couch, the TV, and all the computer equipment that was in the room.  Pieces of each item flew out in all directions.
    The boss swept his arm, bringing the gunfire to bear down on Li’s head.  Li watched as the gun barrel turned toward him, still emptying bullets in succession.  Each shot impacted the wall behind Li, forming a deadly line of smoldering bullet holes that crept toward him.
    Decisively, Li took five rapid steps toward the boss, and grabbed onto the gun’s casing.  He threw his foot out at the boss’ leg, hitting his knee and making it crack loudly.  While the boss staggered and shouted in pain, Li held up the gun with one hand, and threw his fist into it.  It was a strong enough punch to dent the metal and knock its components loose.  The gun’s ammo clip, firing pin, and part of its casing clattered to the floor uselessly.
    Tossing the damaged gun aside, Li loomed over the boss and demanded, “All I want is the server.”
    Cursing at Li, the boss cried, “You know what? You can take it! I don’t care! Just get out of here! It’s not worth killing me over!”
    “Yeah, it is worth it.  You don’t mess with me, and I’ll let you keep your poor, wretched life.  Tell me, where is it?”
    “The basement! There’s a whole bunch of server rooms, and they’re all marked.  You can’t miss it!”
    “Thanks,” Li muttered, before punching the boss in the head and knocking him out.
    Leaving the room, Li took the stairs down.  Passing by the equipment room that he came in from, he continued down into a dimly-lit basement.  It was warm and damp in the basement corridor; the walls were cracked and covered with grime and mold.  There were pipes and wires all along the ceiling, and they were slick with moisture.  On either side of the hall, there were dozens of doors, all marked with spray-painted numbers and letters.
    Toward the middle of the hall, Li found the room he was looking for:  it was marked as 5x303.  Feeling satisfied, he opened the door.
    It was pitch black inside the server room, save for the small green, red, and blue lights that blinked in the corner.  Li touched the walls near the door, hoping to find a light switch.  When his fingers touched the light switch panel, a soft iridescent light came on and provided a dim orange glow on everything inside.
    When Li saw the server, he was taken aback.  It dawned on him that it was not just a piece of hardware that he was looking for, and Aezu was not an artificial intelligence like he originally thought.  He realized that the server he sought was literally one who serves.
    Thus, he beheld Aezu in the middle of the room, in the flesh.  She was far paler and more fragile than she was as a virtual incarnation.  However, she had the same face, the same body, and the same hair as the girl Li knew in his rented Space.  There was a powerful Ethernet hub attached to the wall, with cables stretching from it into the back of Aezu’s neck.  Next to the hub was a canister full of nutrients, which was fed intravenously into Aezu’s arm; it was just enough to keep her alive and fit, but she still looked sickly thin and malnourished.  Next to the monitor was a canister of weak synthetic morphine, which was also intravenously fed into her, to keep her in a constant stupor.  A faded monitor next to the canisters kept track of her pulse and health.
    The emotions that came over Li were a mixed rush of incompatible sensations.  Even though he was excited to see Aezu in a mortal form, it appalled him to see her in this wretched condition.  It angered him to think that petty criminals could kidnap people and turn them into virtual playthings.  Shame soon washed over him and overwhelmed every other feeling, when he realized that he directly supported these activities; his time in the Space with Aezu was nothing more than a form of virtual prostitution.
    Li was compelled to make things right from that moment on.  He wanted nothing more than to rectify his actions and liberate Aezu from her bondage.  As strongly as he felt for her, he knew that it was his duty to save her.  From that moment on, it would be his responsibility to take care of her.
    He started by unplugging the cables from her neck, and pulling out the needles that fed her drugs and nutrients.  Upon disconnection, Aezu’s body became slack, and what small amount of consciousness she had slipped away.  The monitor on the wall informed Li that she was still alive, and she had just passed out.
    Picking up her small, frail body, Li left the building with Aezu in his arms.  Carrying her back to his capsule apartment, he vowed to himself that he would do everything in his power to care for her and protect her.   After seeing Aezu for who she really was, Li felt that he loved her more than ever, and he was determined to give the woman of his dreams everything he could.